Title Full-genome sequence and analysis of a novel human rhinovirus strain within a divergent HRV-A clade.
Author Rathe, Jennifer A; Liu, Xinyue; Tallon, Luke J; Gern, James E; Liggett, Stephen B
Journal Arch Virol Publication Year/Month 2010
PMID 19936613 PMCID PMC2910715
Affiliation 1.Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 20 Penn Street, HSF-II, Room S-114, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.

Genome sequences of human rhinoviruses (HRV) have primarily been from stocks collected in the 1960s, with genomes and phylogeny of modern HRVs remaining undefined. Here, two modern isolates (hrv-A101 and hrv-A101-v1) collected approximately 8 years apart were sequenced in their entirety. Incorporation into our full-genome HRV alignment with subsequent phylogenetic network inference indicated that these represent a unique HRV-A, localized within a distinct divergent clade. They appear to have resulted from recombination of the hrv-65 and hrv-78 lineages. These results support our contention that there are unrecognized distinct HRV-A strains, and that recombination is evident in currently circulating strains.

StrainID RV Species Serotype Length(nt) Country Year Strain Name
ANC07744 A 101 7129 USA 2008 hrv-A101-v1
ANM07745 A 101 7130 USA 2000 hrv-A101
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