Title Recombinant soluble low density lipoprotein receptor fragment inhibits minor group rhinovirus infection in vitro.
Author Marlovits, T C; Zechmeister, T; Gruenberger, M; Ronacher, B; Schwihla, H; Blaas, D
Journal FASEB J Publication Year/Month 1998-Jun
PMID 9619448 PMCID -N/A-
Affiliation 1.Institute of Biochemistry, University of Vienna, Austria.

A fragment of the low density lipoprotein receptor encompassing the seven ligand binding repeats was expressed in Sf9 insect cells as a fusion protein with a carboxyl-terminally linked hexa-his tag by using a baculovirus vector. Up to 10 mg/l of the fusion protein was secreted into the medium. The material was soluble in the absence of detergent and active in binding beta very low density lipoprotein and a member of the minor group of human rhinoviruses (HRV2) in ligand blots from sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels run under nonreducing conditions. The receptor fragment specifically inhibits viral infection of HeLa cells by minor group HRVs in a concentration-dependent manner. Viral infectivity is neutralized by aggregation.

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