Title A single centre study of viral community-acquired pneumonia in children: No evidence of SARS-CoV-2 from October 2019 to March 2020.
Author Mancino, Enrica; Cristiani, Luca; Pierangeli, Alessandra; Scagnolari, Carolina; Nenna, Raffaella; Petrarca, Laura; Di Mattia, Greta; La Regina, Domenico; Frassanito, Antonella; Oliveto, Giuseppe; Viscido, Agnese; Midulla, Fabio
Journal J Clin Virol Publication Year/Month 2020-Jul
PMID 32387967 PMCID PMC7189849
Affiliation + expend 1.Department of Maternal Science, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Pneumonia is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in children. We described viral aetiologies, with particular interest in detecting SARS-CoV-2, in hospitalized pneumonia children. Human rhinovirus was the most frequently detected agent. No children tested positive for SARS-CoV-2. Our findings suggest that SARS-CoV-2 infection is rare in children and it was not circulating in Rome before COVID-19 outbreak.

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