Title Molecular and epidemiologic investigation of a rhinovirus outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit.
Author El Idrissi, Kenza Rahmouni; Isabel, Sandra; Carbonneau, Julie; Lafond, Martine; Quach, Caroline; Caya, Chelsea; Fontela, Patricia S; Beltempo, Marc; Boivin, Guy; Lefebvre, Marie-Astrid; Papenburg, Jesse
Journal Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol Publication Year/Month 2019-Feb
PMID 30516128 PMCID -N/A-
Affiliation + expend 1.1Faculty of Medicine,McGill University,Montreal, Quebec,Canada.

We performed a molecular and epidemiologic study of a healthcare-associated rhinovirus outbreak to better understand transmission in neonatal intensive care settings. Sequencing of the 7 outbreak strains revealed 4 distinct clades, indicating multiple sources. A single clade infected 3 patients in adjacent rooms, suggesting horizontal transmission. We observed 1 rhinovirus-associated death.

StrainID RV Species Serotype Length(nt) Country Year Strain Name
ANC03359 A None 495 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-019
ANC03364 A None 490 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-014
ANC03369 A None 494 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-004
ANM03360 A None 497 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-018
ANM03365 A None 497 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-013
ANM03370 A None 494 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-001
ANP03357 A None 492 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-022
ANP03362 A None 492 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-016
ANP03367 A None 493 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-011
ANS03358 A None 493 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-021
ANS03363 A None 495 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-015
ANS03368 A None 492 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-008
ANZ03361 A None 493 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-017
ANZ03366 A None 495 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-012
BNC00559 B None 494 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-020
CNC01904 C None 484 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-009
CNC01909 C None 485 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-002
CNM01905 C None 486 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-007
CNP01907 C None 485 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-005
CNS01903 C None 486 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-010
CNS01908 C None 485 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-003
CNZ01906 C None 486 Canada 2017 MUHC-2017-006
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