Title Interacting motif networks located in hotspots associated with RNA release are conserved in Enterovirus capsids.
Author Ross, Caroline; Knox, Caroline; Tastan Bishop, Ozlem
Journal FEBS Lett Publication Year/Month 2017-Jun
PMID 28471477 PMCID -N/A-
Affiliation 1.Research Unit in Bioinformatics (RUBi), Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa.

Enteroviruses are responsible for a multitude of human diseases. Expansion of the virus capsid is associated with a cascade of conformational changes that allow the subsequent release of RNA. For the first time, this study presents a comprehensive bioinformatic screen for the prediction of interacting motifs within intraprotomer interfaces and across respective interfaces surrounding the fivefold and twofold axes. The results identify a network of conserved motif residues involved in interactions in enteroviruses that may be critical to capsid stabilisation, providing guidelines towards developing antivirals that interfere with viral expansion during RNA release.

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