Title In Vitro Efficacy of Antiviral Compounds against Enterovirus D68.
Author Rhoden, Eric; Zhang, Mingyu; Nix, W Allan; Oberste, M Steven
Journal Antimicrob Agents Chemother Publication Year/Month 2015-Dec
PMID 26149998 PMCID PMC4649146
Affiliation + expend 1.Division of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

In 2014, the United States experienced a large outbreak of severe respiratory illness associated with enterovirus D68 (EV-D68). We used a homogeneous, cell-based assay to assess the antiviral activity of compounds developed for EV/rhinovirus infection or other indications. Three of 15 compounds were highly active against all four strains tested (the prototype and three 2014 strains), with 50% effective concentrations of 0.0012 to 0.027 muM. Additional studies are needed to assess their in vivo efficacy against EV-D68.

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