Title Identification of a series of compounds with potent antiviral activity for the treatment of enterovirus infections.
Author MacLeod, Angus M; Mitchell, Dale R; Palmer, Nicholas J; Van de Poel, Herve; Conrath, Katja; Andrews, Martin; Leyssen, Pieter; Neyts, Johan
Journal ACS Med Chem Lett Publication Year/Month 2013-Jul
PMID 24900715 PMCID PMC4030314
Affiliation + expend 1.Medicinal Chemistry Department, BioFocus , Chesterford Research Park, Cambridge, CB10 1XL, U.K.

Rhinovirus (genus enterovirus) infections are responsible for many of the severe exacerbations of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Other members of the genus can cause life-threatening acute neurological infections. There is currently no antiviral drug approved for the treatment of such infections. We have identified a series of potent, broad-spectrum antiviral compounds that inhibit the replication of the human rhinovirus, Coxsackie virus, poliovirus, and enterovirus-71. The mechanism of action of the compounds has been established as inhibition of a lipid kinase, PI4KIIIbeta. Inhibition of hepatitis C replication in a replicon assay correlated with enterovirus inhibition.

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