Title Design, synthesis, and bioevaluation of viral 3C and 3C-like protease inhibitors.
Author Prior, Allan M; Kim, Yunjeong; Weerasekara, Sahani; Moroze, Meghan; Alliston, Kevin R; Uy, Roxanne Adeline Z; Groutas, William C; Chang, Kyeong-Ok; Hua, Duy H
Journal Bioorg Med Chem Lett Publication Year/Month 2013-Dec
PMID 24125888 PMCID PMC3863581
Affiliation 1.Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, 213 CBC Building, Manhattan, KS 66506, United States.

A class of tripeptidyl transition state inhibitors containing a P1 glutamine surrogate, a P2 leucine, and a P3 arylalanines, was found to potently inhibit Norwalk virus replication in enzyme and cell based assays. An array of warheads, including aldehyde, alpha-ketoamide, bisulfite adduct, and alpha-hydroxyphosphonate transition state mimic, was also investigated. Tripeptidyls 2 and 6 possess antiviral activities against noroviruses, human rhinovirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, and coronavirus 229E, suggesting a broad range of antiviral activities.

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