Title Nosocomial rhinovirus infection in preterm infants.
Author Steiner, Manuel; Strassl, Robert; Straub, Julia; Bohm, Judith; Popow-Kraupp, Theresia; Berger, Angelika
Journal Pediatr Infect Dis J Publication Year/Month 2012-Dec
PMID 22926220 PMCID -N/A-
Affiliation 1.From the *Division of Neonatology, Pediatric Intensive Care and Neuropediatrics, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine; and daggerDepartment of Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

During 11 months, all preterm infants admitted to our neonatal care facility with suspected respiratory tract infection were screened for respiratory viruses by polymerase chain reaction. Rhinovirus infection was identified in 16 infants, leading to severe respiratory compromise in most cases. Distribution of rhinovirus infections during the year showed a strong clustering trend, suggesting a major role for nosocomial transmission.

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