Title Myocardial ischemia analysis based on electrocardiogram QRS complex.
Author Song, Jinzhong; Yan, Hong; Xu, Zhi; Yu, Xinming; Zhu, Ruiyun
Journal Australas Phys Eng Sci Med Publication Year/Month 2011-Dec
PMID 21971843 PMCID -N/A-
Affiliation 1.State Key Laboratory of Space Medicine Fundamentals and Application, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing 100094, China. sjinzhongkx@163.com.

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is an economic, convenient, and non-invasive detecting tool in myocardial ischemia (MI), and its clinical appearance is mainly exhibited by the changes in ST-T complex. Recently, QRS complex characters were proposed to analyze MI by more and more researchers. In this paper, various QRS complex characters were extracted in ECG signals, and their relationship was analyzed systematically. As a result, these characters were divided into two groups, and there existed good relationship among them for each group, while the poor relationship between the groups. Then these QRS complex characters were applied for statistical analysis on MI, and five characters had significant differences after ECG recording verification, which were: QRS upward and downward slopes, transient heart rate, angle R and angle Q. On the other hand, these QRS complex characters were analyzed in frequency domain. Experimental results showed that the frequency features of RR interval series (Heart Rate Variability, HRV), and QRS barycenter sequence had significant differences between MI states and normal states. Moreover, QRS barycenter sequence performed better.

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