Title Effectiveness of hand sanitizers with and without organic acids for removal of rhinovirus from hands.
Author Turner, Ronald B; Fuls, Janice L; Rodgers, Nancy D
Journal Antimicrob Agents Chemother Publication Year/Month 2010-Mar
PMID 20047916 PMCID PMC2825992
Affiliation 1.Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia School of Medicine, PO Box 800386, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA. rbt2n@virginia.edu.

These studies evaluated the effectiveness of ethanol hand sanitizers with or without organic acids to remove detectable rhinovirus from the hands and prevent experimental rhinovirus infection. Ethanol hand sanitizers were significantly more effective than hand washing with soap and water. The addition of organic acids to the ethanol provided residual virucidal activity that persisted for at least 4 h. Whether these treatments will reduce rhinovirus infection in the natural setting remains to be determined.

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