Title Antiviral activity of constituents of Tamus communis.
Author Aquino, R; Conti, C; De Simone, F; Orsi, N; Pizza, C; Stein, M L
Journal J Chemother Publication Year/Month 1991-Oct
PMID 1667189 PMCID -N/A-
Affiliation 1.Dipartimento di Chimica delle Sostanze Naturali, Universita degli Studi di Napoli, Italy.

The antiviral activity of the phenanthrene derivatives 1-6, of the spyrostane triglycosides dioscin (7) and gracillin (8), of the furostanol tetraglycosides methylprotodioscin (9), its (25S) epimer methylprotoneodioscin (10), and methylprotogracillin 11, have been tested towards two RNA viruses: vesicular stomatitis virus and human rhinovirus type 1B. All these products were extracted from the rizomes of Tamus communis L; compound 11 was isolated also from Asparagus cochinchinesis, together with pseudoprotodioscin (12), a 20 (22)-unsaturated furostanoside, which was also investigated for antiviral activity. The results were of some interest mainly for the phenanthrene derivatives.

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