Title 2-Ethoxybenzoxazole as a bioisosteric replacement of an ethyl benzoate group in a human rhinovirus (HRV) capsid binder.
Author Brown, Renee N; Cameron, Rachel; Chalmers, David K; Hamilton, Stephanie; Luttick, Angela; Krippner, Guy Y; McConnell, Darryl B; Nearn, Roland; Stanislawski, Pauline C; Tucker, Simon P; Watson, Keith G
Journal Bioorg Med Chem Lett Publication Year/Month 2005-Apr
PMID 15808466 PMCID -N/A-
Affiliation 1.Biota Holdings, 585 Blackburn Road, Notting Hill, VIC-3168, Australia.

A series of pyridazinylpiperidinyl capsid-binding compounds with novel bicyclic substituents were synthesized and screened against human rhinovirus (HRV). Several 2-alkoxy- and 2-alkylthio-benzoxazole and benzothiazole derivatives showed excellent anti-HRV activity. When tested against a panel of 16 representative HRV types the 2-ethoxybenzoxazole derivative 13 was found to have superior HRV activity (median EC(50) 3.88ng/mL) to known capsid-binders Pleconaril and Pirodavir. Compound 13 illustrates that a 2-alkoxybenzoxazole group can be an effective bioisostere for a benzoate ester or benzaldehyde oxime ether functionality.

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